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Tao literally translates from Chinese as “the way.” This is the highest law of the world order, according to which everything moves. Anything material goes from appearance to disappearance. In the understanding of the Chinese philosophers, the eternal action or principle of creation ensures the unity and duality of all things.
Tao determines the existence of everything, from the moment of occurrence to the moment of disappearance. Everything obeys the flow of the Tao and is in constant motion: things and people, thoughts and ideas, the Moon and the Sun. Even the Universe has a beginning and will one day come to a natural end. And only the Chinese Tao is eternal.
In Confucianism, the concept of Tao refers to a person’s life path. If he can know it, he will gain immortality. It is possible to embark on the path of Tao and receive eternal life only if the rules related to the spiritual and physical levels are observed.
According to the Tao philosophy, light spirits and evil demons fight for the soul of each person. Some actions feed good spirits, others evil demons. The teaching of the Tao prescribes exactly how one should behave in order to strengthen the former and weaken the latter.
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The key ideas of this philosophy are set out in the treatise Lao Tzu “Tao Te Ching”, or The Book of the Way and Virtue. The author’s name can be translated as “Old Baby” or “Old Philosopher”. There is no reliable information about his biography.
Most of the records are myths rather than actual historical facts. For example, Laozi’s mother is said to have become pregnant after eating a piece of rock crystal. She gave birth to a son many decades later, so he was born, already an old man. Hence the unusual name.
Due to conflicting biographical facts, many modern researchers doubt that the Chinese philosopher even existed. There is a version that “Tao Te Ching” is a collective work of several authors, and Lao Tzu is the common pseudonym for him.
The main meaning of the Tao teachings. it can be reduced to the following: if, moving towards the goal, you have not made enough effort, then you are on the way to it. Keep working on it. If you try harder than necessary, you will achieve the exact opposite result and “jump” your goal.
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The best method here is to hurry up, take your time, observe moderation. Then the energy will be spent evenly and the goal will be achieved.
Taoism in China has become the only religion in which a person can achieve immortality during his lifetime. The core of Taoism is Delawarethrough which the Tao manifests itself in reality. We are talking about a variant of the existence of matter, which is a flow from one form to another through the path of Tao.
Within the framework of this teaching Tao Te or virtue – this is an internal force that must be present in a person. It is important for him to have a strong spirit in order to continue to move towards his goal, or vice versa – to allow everything to happen by itself and observe it, supporting the law of general harmony.
Another important element of the Taoist religion is Wu-wei or no action. It is the rejection of activities that can alter the natural course of events.
“When a person comes to not doing, then there is nothing that he has not done,” says Lao Tzu.
It is through the power of Wu-wei Tao that a person manifests himself. The bottom line is that each of us must understand when to act and when not to act. This idea in Taoism is considered adequate even when choosing a strategy for governing the state.
“He who loves the people and governs them must be inactive”, “The best ruler is the one the people only know exists”, writes the legendary Lao Tzu. He points out that the ideal leader is the one who embodies power, inspires the people, and prevents riots.
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It is important to understand here that we are not talking about complete inaction. Wu-wei is an activity that is consistent with the natural course of the world order. Any action that is contrary to the Tao means a waste of energy and leads to failure and death. According to the teaching, immortality is not achieved by those who try to win the favor of the Tao with good deeds, but by those who, in the process of meditation and immersion in the inner world, seek to listen to themselves and thus understand the rhythm of the universe. .
The teaching of Taoism is a return to oneself and one’s own roots through meditation and acceptance. What will we discover at such a depth? We analyze the laws of the universe that will help you get on your way and see the main thing.
About the objectives and how to achieve them:
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7 Laws and Principles of the Universe to Acquire the Tao
1. The Law of Duality
Life is made of opposites. It contains birth and death, love and hate, friendship and rivalry, meeting and parting, joy and suffering. Sometimes, to understand something, you need to see, to know the opposite. Man is also contradictory. On the one hand, there may be a desire for stability in his life, and on the other hand, a desire to change something and constantly move forward due to a feeling of dissatisfaction.
In the world of dualities, we seek to recover the lost unity with ourselves and with life itself.
Opposites create balance, and the transition from one extreme to the other builds the diversity of life. One extreme cannot exist without the other. For there to be light, there must be darkness.
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2. Law of the mirror
The other person is our mirror. She helps us to see in ourselves what we ourselves do not want to see.
For those who do not see evil, there is no evil. For those who do not see good, there is no good. What a person does not want to hear is what matters most to hear at this stage of life. If he corrects in himself what irritates in another, fate will no longer send such a mirror.
A person who avoids everything that is unpleasant for him, deprives himself of the opportunity to change his life, loses opportunities for inner growth.
3. The Law of Thought Control
In the process of communicating with other people, we tend to adopt their mood through “emotional contagion.” At the same time, in our psyche, one experience spreads after another. What we give more energy to will prevail in our lives.
The thought that swirls in your head acts like a magnet, attracting its kind. Therefore, it is easier to deal with a disturbing idea than with a swarm of obsessions. It is difficult for a person to stop the flow of his negative and unproductive thoughts, since he develops the habit of thinking in a certain way, worrying, worrying, suffering or dreaming. So he moves away from active problem solving.
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4. The Law of Acceptance and Neutrality
The events themselves are neither good nor bad. they are neutral. What makes them good or bad is our perception and emotional evaluation. Life is precious and beautiful in itself. We need to accept it, rejoice and appreciate everything that is given to us. According to the Tao, it is important to trust in life, the power of the mind and the dictates of the heart. Everything will happen as it should, even if you saw the prospects completely differently.
5. The law of choice
Our life is made of choices. We do them all the time. If a person decides not to choose, giving that option to another person, that too is a choice.
The world is full of opportunities and losses. When we accept one thing, we give up another. Entering through one door, we do not automatically enter another, since we cannot be in two places at the same time. Each must decide for himself what is more important to him.
6. The law of the wrong path
If you do not plan your path, do not set goals, then you can end up anywhere or absolutely nowhere. You can achieve everything or nothing. The more you go down the wrong path, the harder it will be to get back on track and find yourself.
7. Application Law
If you ask for nothing, you will get nothing. When we demand something indefinite and unformulated, we get something incomprehensible. Our request attracts and creates a corresponding reality.
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10 wise quotes from the legendary Lao Tzu
To understand the essence of the Tao, one must read the Tao Te Ching. If you are not ready for this yet, you can limit yourself to selected quotes from its creator. Yes, as we have already said, scientists doubt the historicity of Lao Tzu’s personality. But in fact, what difference does it make who exactly said it … The essence is important. These words can change your life.
Soft and weak win hard and strong. Whoever accepts both the end and the beginning equally is free from failure in business. The one who knows how to control others is strong, but the one who knows how to control himself is even stronger.
laozi statue
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What contracts expands; what is weakened is strengthened; what is destroyed is restored. Although there is no object in the world that is weaker and softer than water, it can destroy the hardest object. A great man clings to the essential and leaves the insignificant. He does everything in the truth, but he will never rely on the laws.
Mount Yaji, the holy land of Taoism in North China
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He who knows does not speak. The speaker does not know. The best lock is the one that has no lock and cannot be broken. The best ties are those that are not attached to anything and cannot be cut. When I let go of who I am, I become what I can be. The journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step.
What does the psychologist think about the subject of personal vocation:
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